Difference between revisions of "Glossary"
Seung Park (talk | contribs) |
Seung Park (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
;abscess | ;abscess | ||
:An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue. | :An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;oral candidiasis | ||
| + | :Candidiasis is an infection by the fungus Candida in the oral cavity. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;hematuria | ||
| + | :Hematuria is the presence of blood in the urine. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;pyuria | ||
| + | :Pyuria is the presence of white blood cells (pus) in the urine. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;septic | ||
| + | :Sepsis is the presence and persistence of pathogenic microorganisms and their toxins in the blood. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;disseminated intravascular coagulation | ||
| + | :DIC is the development of small thrombi within the microcirculation throughout the body. | ||
Revision as of 01:36, 16 August 2013
- myocardial infarction
- Myocardial infarction
- Myocardial infarction is necrosis of myocardial tissue which occurs as a result of a deprivation of blood supply, and thus oxygen, to the heart tissue. Blockage of blood supply to the myocardium is caused by occlusion of a coronary artery.
- 410 grams
- A normal heart weighs 300 grams (range: 270 to 360 grams).
- atherosclerotic narrowing
- Atherosclerosis is the deposition of lipid into the intima of arteries, resulting in narrowing of the vessel lumen.
- occlusion
- An occlusion is a blockage.
- thrombus
- A thrombus is a solid mass resulting from the aggregation of blood constituents within the vascular system.
- palliative surgery
- Palliative surgery provides alleviation but is not curative.
- 15,256 cells/cm²
- A normal white blood cell count is 4000-11,000 cells/cm².
- infiltrates
- infiltrate
- An infiltrate is an accumulation of cells in the lung parenchyma--this is a sign of pneumonia.
- consolidated
- Consolidation is the filling of lung air spaces with exudate--this is a sign of pneumonia.
- abscesses
- abscess
- An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue.
- oral candidiasis
- Candidiasis is an infection by the fungus Candida in the oral cavity.
- hematuria
- Hematuria is the presence of blood in the urine.
- pyuria
- Pyuria is the presence of white blood cells (pus) in the urine.
- septic
- Sepsis is the presence and persistence of pathogenic microorganisms and their toxins in the blood.
- disseminated intravascular coagulation
- DIC is the development of small thrombi within the microcirculation throughout the body.
Myocardial infarction is necrosis of myocardial tissue which occurs as a result of a deprivation of blood supply, and thus oxygen, to the heart tissue. Blockage of blood supply to the myocardium is caused by occlusion of a coronary artery.
Myocardial infarction is necrosis of myocardial tissue which occurs as a result of a deprivation of blood supply, and thus oxygen, to the heart tissue. Blockage of blood supply to the myocardium is caused by occlusion of a coronary artery.
An occlusion is a blockage.
Atherosclerosis is the deposition of lipid into the intima of arteries, resulting in narrowing of the vessel lumen.
A thrombus is a solid mass resulting from the aggregation of blood constituents within the vascular system.
Palliative surgery provides alleviation but is not curative.
An infiltrate is an accumulation of cells in the lung parenchyma--this is a sign of pneumonia.
An infiltrate is an accumulation of cells in the lung parenchyma--this is a sign of pneumonia.
In alcoholics, aspiration pneumonia is common--bacteria enter the lung via aspiration of gastric contents.
Consolidation is the filling of lung air spaces with exudate--this is a sign of pneumonia.
An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue.
An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue.
Candidiasis is an infection by the fungus Candida in the oral cavity.
Hematuria is the presence of blood in the urine.
Pyuria is the presence of white blood cells (pus) in the urine.
Sepsis is the presence and persistence of pathogenic microorganisms and their toxins in the blood.
DIC is the development of small thrombi within the microcirculation throughout the body.
